KMID : 0613820130230070904
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Journal of Life Science 2013 Volume.23 No. 7 p.904 ~ p.912
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Effect of Cordycepin-increased Cordyceps militaris Powder on Tissues Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Activity in Carbon Tetrachloride-induced Hepatic Damage in Rats
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Ahn Hee-Young
Park Kyu-Rim Kim Yu-Ra Cha Jae-Young Cho Young-Su
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Abstract
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This study aimed to evaluate the protective effect of cordycepin-increased Cordyceps militaris strain on carbon tetrachloride (CCI©þ)-induced hepatotoxicity and oxidative stress in rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into five groups (n=6) based on six dietary categories: normal (N), CCI©þ control (C), CCI©þ plus Paecilomyces japonica (CPJ) (3%, w/w), CCI©þ plus C. militaris (CCM) (3%, w/w), and CCI©þ plus cordycepin-increased C. militaris (CCM¥á) (3%, w/w). The activities of the liver marker enzymes ALT, AST, and LDH and the levels of lipid peroxidation were increased in the CCI©þ-treated groups, but these parameters were significantly decreased in the CCM¥á group. The TBARS content in the liver homogenate, microsome, and mitochondrial fractions of the C group was significantly elevated compared with the N group. However, in the CCI©þ-treated groups, CCM¥á group was significantly lowered in the TBARS levels of hepatic homogenate and microsomal fractions. The C group showed a significant decrease in the levels of plasma and hepatic glutathione, whereas they were significantly increased in the CCM¥á group. Accordingly, cordycepin-increased C. militaris may be an ideal animal model for studying hepatoprotective effects.
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KEYWORD
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Cordyceps militaris, Paecilomyces japonica, cordycepin, carbon tetrachloride (CCI©þ), hepatotoxicity
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